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Nitrogen oxides hit ‘record low’, Defra reports
15.02.2018
Emissions of nitrogen oxides have fallen up to 10% in 2017 compared to levels recorded the previous year, a report published today by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) has suggested.
The report, which details annual emissions of air pollutants in the UK from 1970 to 2017, suggests that nitrogen oxide levels have fallen by 72% since 1970 to their lowest level during that time period.
The decline in nitrogen oxide emissions is thought to be linked to the closure of a number of coal-fired power stations across the country since 2012, as the government seeks to move towards more sustainable forms of power generation.
Defra estimates that NOx emissions from energy generation have fallen by as much as 45% during this time, . Emissions of nitrogen from road transport and other industrial sources have also fallen since 2012, but at a slower rate of decline, the report adds.
Long term trend
Looking at the long term trend in NOx, the report notes: “Increases in road traffic account for the climb in nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions between 1984 and 1989. However the introduction of catalytic converters and stricter emission regulations have resulted in a strong downward trend since 1990.Transport still accounts for 49% of UK NOx emissions in 2017 and the rate of reduction from this sector has slowed down due to the increased contribution from diesel vehicles. Emissions from power stations and industrial combustion plant have also reduced significantly, reflecting a long-term trend away from the use of coal and oil in favour of natural gas and renewable energy sources.
“The recent 23% decrease in total NOx emissions between 2012 and 2016 occurred due to similar reasons to those detailed for SO2: the closure of a number of coal-fired power stations meant that emissions from the energy industries fell by 45% over that period which was the greatest change for any emissions source group. Road transport, non-road transport and industrial combustion emissions, in comparison, fell by 12%, 6% and 20% respectively.”
Overall the report points at a long term decrease in emissions of all monitored air pollutants: ammonia, nitrogen oxides, non-methane volatile organic compounds and particulate matter.
15.02.2018
Emissions of nitrogen oxides have fallen up to 10% in 2017 compared to levels recorded the previous year, a report published today by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) has suggested.
The report, which details annual emissions of air pollutants in the UK from 1970 to 2017, suggests that nitrogen oxide levels have fallen by 72% since 1970 to their lowest level during that time period.
The decline in nitrogen oxide emissions is thought to be linked to the closure of a number of coal-fired power stations across the country since 2012, as the government seeks to move towards more sustainable forms of power generation.
Defra estimates that NOx emissions from energy generation have fallen by as much as 45% during this time, . Emissions of nitrogen from road transport and other industrial sources have also fallen since 2012, but at a slower rate of decline, the report adds.
Long term trend
Looking at the long term trend in NOx, the report notes: “Increases in road traffic account for the climb in nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions between 1984 and 1989. However the introduction of catalytic converters and stricter emission regulations have resulted in a strong downward trend since 1990.Transport still accounts for 49% of UK NOx emissions in 2017 and the rate of reduction from this sector has slowed down due to the increased contribution from diesel vehicles. Emissions from power stations and industrial combustion plant have also reduced significantly, reflecting a long-term trend away from the use of coal and oil in favour of natural gas and renewable energy sources.
“The recent 23% decrease in total NOx emissions between 2012 and 2016 occurred due to similar reasons to those detailed for SO2: the closure of a number of coal-fired power stations meant that emissions from the energy industries fell by 45% over that period which was the greatest change for any emissions source group. Road transport, non-road transport and industrial combustion emissions, in comparison, fell by 12%, 6% and 20% respectively.”
Overall the report points at a long term decrease in emissions of all monitored air pollutants: ammonia, nitrogen oxides, non-methane volatile organic compounds and particulate matter.