Adding DRLs to pre-facelift W169

ZZZZ

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This mod, or rather some of its ingredients, has been discussed and mentioned in a few places around the forum, as I was looking for answers and advice regarding wire routing, LED layout, RF noise, etc, etc.

I decided to put it all in one place, as it might be useful to someone looking for information on a similar upgrade, particularly as it, due to the type of LEDs used, can be applied to other models.

As I took my time doing this mod, and didn't want driving around with holes in my bumper, I bought a set of new fogs and surrounds to work on, whilst keeping the existing ones on the car, up until the moment, when I was ready to swap them for the modified ones.

new fog lights and surrounds:
IMG_3060small_zpsfh4tdubh.jpg


I tried a few LED strips and a pair of round ones, similar to those I used for my old W168:

IMG_1992%20RAC%20Pass%20no%20reg%20resized_zpsvklxzhib.jpg


However, it just didn’t look right:

IMG_2415%20resized_zpsgafjqe6b.jpg


IMG_2417%20resized_zpsr6pu7jej.jpg


Finally, I went for small, round, individual LEDs:

IMG_3034%20resized_zpsujmvvte4.jpg
IMG_3033%20resized_zpsmcqv6imh.jpg


These are very bright, and simple enough to mount on the fog surrounds, without affecting the actual fog lights, including keeping the 'follow me home’ function intact, which is what I wanted.

The layout, and number of LEDs per side took some consideration, and a few photoshopped mock-ups, bringing me in the end to a simple straight line of six:

IMG_3162-1%20resized_zpsnwj8vate.png


Once the LEDs were mounted:

IMG_3224small_zpsukt5wonf.jpg


I fitted the wiring harnesses with waterproof 2-pin plugs:

IMG_3225small_zpskgf617ts.jpg


To comply with the current regulations, a daytime running lights must dim, once your dipped beam is on, so I needed a DRL controller for this.

I also wanted to have a manual override switch, to turn them off completely, and after some research picked an ignition sensing controller, as opposed to voltage sensing ones, mostly available on eBay, etc, as these could be problematic - they react to voltage drop and could dim your DRLs when it is not intended, and also might drain your battery if they malfunction.

The ignition sensing controller is not connected directly to battery and uses dipped beam positive as a trigger, without having to guesstimate the voltage drop to react upon:

IMG_3229small_zpsicllq2fr.jpg


Due to each individual LED being a powerful 9W, I needed two controllers for reliable operation:

IMG_3342small_zps7wk1p4b3.jpg


Also, as LED dimming produces a lot of RF noise, these must be housed in a grounded metal box, away from instrument cluster and other sensitive electronic stuff in the cab (great tip, as always, Malcolm).

I bought an aluminium box and waterproof strain relief plugs to fit the controllers in the engine bay:

IMG_3384small_zpshmkhkyge.jpg


IMG_3387small_zpsateetpma.jpg


IMG_3388small_zpsnr9ntxlk.jpg


Last test before assembling controllers into the box:

full power:
IMG_3310small_zpsrzfyv5ei.jpg


dimmed:
IMG_3311small_zpsiyk8dyrp.jpg


And now with the box fully assembled:

IMG_3394s_zps7p95obvx.jpg


IMG_3399s_zpsk7zfdbku.jpg


IMG_3402s_zpsj8radydq.jpg


Fitted the box in the engine bay, slightly different place than initially planned, to allow more space for the cables:

IMG_3417s_zps8ws6jv1f.jpg


IMG_3418%20resized_zpsqap9ww6p.jpg


OS lights connected:
IMG_3421s_zpsntu6mnel.jpg


NS lights:
IMG_3413s_zps0ewpmyws.jpg


the cable is braided and routed around the engine bay:
IMG_3419s_zps9qxet6ju.jpg


Swapping the fog light surrounds required raising the car, and removing wheel arch linings (even though the WIS says just loosening is enough), so I went to Nick at Parkham Garage, who did an excellent job, as always:

old:
IMG_3407s_zpse6lorxhj.jpg


new:
IMG_3411s_zpsaewum67g.jpg


Now I needed to fit 3 wires through, from the cab into the engine bay. With Nick's help, the glove box was removed, and next to the SAM unit was a nice grommet for the bonnet release cable, which I already looked at from the engine bay side:

IMG_3426%20resized_zpsh6ngycsx.jpg


In went a 1.5mm pull wire, then all three wires, which then were wrapped in Tesa tape and that section also went through fine, with some silicone spray help:

IMG_3427s_zpsutkrualw.jpg


IMG_3432%20resized_zps3yadqsi1.jpg


Now all I had to do, is to fix the braided sheath, fit a 3-pin waterproof plug, and seal the rubber grommet on the engine bay side with high-temp black silicone:

IMG_3435small_zps8en7noc6.jpg


The rest of the wiring, inside the cab, was very easy: Tesa tape and hooking up to the switched positive wire of the power socket in the centre console:

IMG_3440small_zpsxsrx6pwv.jpg


IMG_3445%20resized_zpscbj8jsjk.jpg


A waterproof fuse holder, with a 15A mini blade fuse, was added too.

For the manual override switch, I decided to use a latched push button, rather than a rocker switch - in normal position (DRLs dimmed on main light) it's flush with its bezel, so very easy to determine, without taking your eyes off the road, and looks neater, than a non-OE rocker switch (and yes, it's hidden under the sliding cover anyway). Oh, and the power socket tray was cleaned after this picture was taken, honest!:

IMG_3444small_zpsoy9ufdnz.jpg


So, the end result:

full DRL power:
IMG_3457-2small_zpsr3uy9utv.jpg


dimmed, with dipped beam on:
IMG_3461small_zpsubmrkvoe.jpg


The actual lights are bright white, without purple of yellow tint, regardless of the angle - the slight difference in colour above is due to digital imaging peculiarities.

at night time:
Screen%20Shot%202015-11-26%20at%2017.54.28%20small_zps9whpnvrh.png


Screen%20Shot%202015-11-26%20at%2017.54.35%20small_zpsb3tewy5i.png



IMG_3459small_zpstc3m06af.jpg

A200 with daytime running lights


That's about it, happy with the result, equally from a technical, road safety and visual appearance points of view.

Hopefully it'll be of use to someone else.

David
 
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ZZZZ

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Would you be able to give any details of where you got the various components and an idea of total cost?

Certainly! :D

Apart from the new fog lights and surrounds, which I bought from MB Oxford, at a very good price (less than half of what my local MB quoted me), almost everything else was sourced from eBay.
If you're not replacing those, the total cost will be reduced significantly.

Main bits & pieces used:

LEDs: 12x 9W black
Corrugated Tubing: 1m
Waterproof Plugs: 2x 2-pin; 1x 3-pin
Braided Sheath: 3m
Red-Black 17A Cable: 3m
Thinwall 16A Cable: 3x 2m
Aluminium Box
Waterproof Strain Relief Plugs
Latching Push Button
DRL Controller: 2 units
Mini Blade Fuse Holder
2-Pin Connector

Other stuff:

Tesa tape; Silicone spray; Hi-Temp Silicone black sealant; Dielectric gel; Cable ties; Heat-shrink tubing; M6 locking nuts; M6 15mm bolts; 2x Aluminium angles; GB Blue Thread Lock; 15A mini blade fuse, etc, etc.

A few notes:

There are lower rated LEDs of the same shape available, namely 3W and 5W, and these will not require two controllers to dim them, just one for both sides.

A simple rocker switch can be used instead of latching push button. I wired the push button so that, when it's latched (flush with base, as pictured) the circuit is open, and when released (i.e. pops up) - it's closed. So to turn DRLs off completely on dipped beam, I press the button to get it into the raised position - very easy to operate without looking at it, if ever needed. If you don't want to have the override button, then it simplifies things a bit - you'd only need to route one wire through into the engine bay, and use a 1-pin waterproof connector instead of a 3-pin one. This will also eliminate the need for a 2-pin plug under the power socket tray.

The ground point used for this install is to the left and up of the box, and can be seen in one of the pics. Having a fourth plug just for the negative wire out of the box can be avoided, by fixing the wire to the mounting brackets, but I prefer it the way I've done it.

Trigger wire (positive wire to dipped beam) can be picked up from either of headlight plugs - yellow for the OS or grey-yellow for the NS. Depending on which one you go for (mine had easier access on OS) don't forget to feed the third wire into braided sheath on corresponding side.

If you're going for 9W lights, and using two controllers (a single one won't run 108W), get a slightly larger box - say, 100x97x40mm - it was a very fiddly job getting everything into the one I bought (100x71x25mm): the mounting M6 bolt + nut, which is also a ground point for the box, takes some space, and you have to go around it, etc, etc. Plenty of space in the engine bay for a larger box anyway. To make the box waterproof, I sealed partly assembled sections from inside, left them to dry and carefully took them apart again, without damaging the sealant beads. The fixing screws for the sides of the box go into grooves, rather than a solid metal with threaded hole, so I added little blobs of Araldite to create solid bases for the screws - you'll see what I mean, once you look at the box.

Hope this is useful.
 
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ZZZZ

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One more thing: when putting the two DRL controllers together, these can be linked from/to both:

Trigger wire (grey)
Manual override wire IN (white)
Manual override wire OUT (orange)
Positive IN
Negative IN

DO NOT link negative output wires (and obviously not positive ones either). This is not a factor, when the box is in the engine bay, but on early stages, when I was planning to fit controllers in the battery box (before Malcolm advised against it due to RF noise), I wanted to reduce a number of wires to go through into the bay, and thought that two negative out wires can be linked. NOT ;) LEDs are dimmed by rapid oscillating current, so each negative wire must be separate, otherwise they just go off, rather than dim.
 

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