Suspension adjustment /setup

Botus

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Thought this might be of help...

Wheels in Motion do suspension geometry and fix all the ones nationally for Mercedes that their own dealers can’t get right. Which doesn't sound so surprising when Merc dealers near me I have spoken with, only ever sell the “wrong” adjustment bolts when you ask for Camber bolts !!!

Caster Bolts, fit the front aluminium lower arms. Wheels in Motion say they don’t like to disturb these due to the impact on other settings and they seldom need to use them. But I believe on S class work same way as the camber bolts on a std round hole bush).

Part of the problem is Mercedes are set up with too much Caster and with the wrong stagger. Set up the way Wheel and Motion do, they reduce the camber sensitivity and tend to drive in a straight line better. It sounds like Merc set up for LHD and either forget or are just too stupid to set up correctly for RHD. Also as both myself and my father have discovered trying to get the steering wheel to sit straight is difficult. Wheel in Motion have a special spirit level they use to set this up but still offset Mercs fractionally right hand down so it sits straight when driving and agreed with me, Mercs interior trim misleads you into having the wheel to the left.

Camber Bolts, Wheels in Motion fitted to the right side front steel lower arm to give camber adjustment and showed me how they work. The bolt hole in the sub frame is not just a round hole. It has a strange pattern cut into it and this lines up with the pressed out part of the big washer of the adjustment bolts kit giving a small degree of movement and locking the bolt in place. Its fiddly to get right and you have to be careful to ensue each washer sits exactly in the sub frame cut outs. Obviously washer placement comes in to play as you tighten up the last few threads. From what I saw I guess the missing outer part where the washer is cut back allows you to see if you have pushed the arm out to give more Neg camber or the other way to reduce. On my car, fitting gave about 25 minutes of adjustment (1/4 of a degree) each way. I think if you turn the washer 90 degrees it would be mid way, so with it 180 degrees round it gives just under ½ a degree of movement back and forth.

I did three Dealer training courses at Jaguar Cars Browns lane back in the early 1980s V12, XK and General Suspension. Here they taught me about doing up suspension bushes in the “mid laden position”.

Mid laden position is vital for the long life of suspension bushes. If you tighten the arms on a two poster ramp with the suspension hanging in maxed out position, the bush is under huge stress when the car is sitting at its normal ride height and almost ripped apart under max bottomed out suspension movement e.g. when hitting big bumps.

A better way would be to put the car in sport mode so it sits a little lower (about where it would be if the car is loaded) and tighten the bushes on a 4 poster ramp with the suspension taking the cars weight.


2023300118OE.jpg
 

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Interesting post and thank you, certainly a specialized job.
 

turbopete

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specialist equipment needed, but the key is someone who understands and knows how to OPERATE the equipment PROPERLY! WIM certainly seem to have that knowledge and understanding (ive never used them myself, but never heard a bad report about them) unlike dealers who even the ones with the right kit, seem ill equipped to using it correctly!
 

mercedes13156

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If anyone recalls, I put a post on about a year ago about UK Mercs being set up for driving on the right (as in Europe) to deal with the opposite camber you get in Europe. It appears there is no UK setup for the suspension / steering in the factory. As a result, all UK Mercs tend to slide off the road to the left. Merc Dealers will always say "They all do that sir", because they actually do.
 

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If anyone recalls, I put a post on about a year ago about UK Mercs being set up for driving on the right (as in Europe) to deal with the opposite camber you get in Europe. It appears there is no UK setup for the suspension / steering in the factory. As a result, all UK Mercs tend to slide off the road to the left. Merc Dealers will always say "They all do that sir", because they actually do.

Interesting in that the smaller cars can indeed do this, but the larger ones are always OK.
 

turbopete

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If anyone recalls, I put a post on about a year ago about UK Mercs being set up for driving on the right (as in Europe) to deal with the opposite camber you get in Europe. It appears there is no UK setup for the suspension / steering in the factory. As a result, all UK Mercs tend to slide off the road to the left. Merc Dealers will always say "They all do that sir", because they actually do.

sorry but they DONT all do that my 203 ALWAYS drove perfectly straight, following any camber on the road, as every other car ive ever driven has done, on the same stretches of road. given that the car we bought was a finance repo, i cant see the original buyer spending the money to have the issue 'corrected' and we bought the car with a mere 7k miles on it, having seen it in a dealership showroom (non MB) when the car was 10-11 months old. we waited a year for the price to be right before buying it though.
 

mercedes13156

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sorry but they DONT all do that my 203 ALWAYS drove perfectly straight, following any camber on the road, as every other car ive ever driven has done, on the same stretches of road. given that the car we bought was a finance repo, i cant see the original buyer spending the money to have the issue 'corrected' and we bought the car with a mere 7k miles on it, having seen it in a dealership showroom (non MB) when the car was 10-11 months old. we waited a year for the price to be right before buying it though.

The car I have just now was susceptible to moving very slightly to the left on long straights with a noticeable camber. I've just replaced the front wheel bearings and among the many benefits, it now steers arrow straight. There is a bit of additional wear on the inside edge of the left hand tyre though.

On a similar vein, when I lived in Germany (1985 - 89), we were going from Hannover to Kiel one day and we were following a top of the range S Class with a Munich plate which was obviously on cruise on the empty autobahn. On one very very long straight, it started to edge off the inside lane.... very very slowly, it got all four wheels over the rumble strip and into the emergency lane without any driver input to recover it. Despite flashing my headlamps and beeping madly, I pulled up alongside to discover everyone fast asleep in total comfort. There was nothing we could do except pull back and watch it roll down a shallow 10 metre high embankment, collect about 100 metres of post and wire fence before rolling over twice to the right and continuing for another 200 metres on its wheels before coming to a halt. My wife and I abandoned ship and ran down into the field after it expecting the worst. All four doors opened and a very sleepy family of five got out one by one. They were all unharmed but they all blinked a few times, had a stretch and had to ask us what happened. Turns out that they were going to visit relatives in Denmark and had just done Munich to almost Kiel without a stop and were planning to refuel on the Danish border. The car was virtually undamaged, apart from coils of wire and fence posts hanging off it and missing loads of paint. They sorted it all out and managed to reverse it back up the embankment and continued on their way.
 
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Botus

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many cars wander, they shouldn't...

its lazy design, lazy testing, poor manufacturing tolerances / production and if they bother, apathetic set up.

having one that doesn't pull to the left isn't an indicator the manufacturer is doing their job right.... its probably that the tolerances on yours meant by chance it was correct.


I bet Lexus cars are perfect.

On the jags they used to have the info under the bonnet for how geometry should be set for that vehicles particular specification e.g. Lhd / Rhd, and trim level... indicating its ride height and spring rates used etc. They also had proper adjustment for all angles front and rear
 

turbopete

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many cars wander, they shouldn't...

ive never had one yet that wandered/pulled

On the jags they used to have the info under the bonnet for how geometry should be set for that vehicles particular specification e.g. Lhd / Rhd, and trim level... indicating its ride height and spring rates used etc. They also had proper adjustment for all angles front and rear

they stopped that to stop people setting them up DIY or at their local place. they wanted the jobs for the dealers
 
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Botus

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so I now know how these bolts work....



2023300118OE.jpg





in the subframe is a hole, the standard completely round bolt sits bang in the middle of the hole. to get adjustment you have 2 options

1) std method, use the weaker bolt, fit as per drawing and lock in position with the special washers
2) if you are sure you are doing a one off correction to cover up poor build quality, grind off the lugs to give the adjustment and use the standard strong bolt and as per option 1 pad out the gaps using two special washers

Note the special washers DO NOT provide any option to reassemble in the midway position (which is totally dumb).
 
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Botus

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I made up a little picture of what I'm babbling about, but the link to photobucket is now nobbled unless u give them money.

If anyone knows a free non registering way to get it up I'll share
 


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